Before deciding and purchasing a house, one of the first things that you would have to do is to determine how much borrowing assistance you can obtain from a financing institution. Your eligibility for a housing loan plays an important role here. Home loan eligibility is only the degree to which a housing financial institution or bank is willing to finance you, depending on variables like age, income, credit rating, other financial obligations, etc. One of the best ways to increase this eligibility is by including a co-applicant in your home loan application.
Here, we discuss how a co-applicant will influence your prospects of getting a larger home loan and why doing it may make sense for prospective home buyers pgslot.
Understanding Home Loan Eligibility
Let us first understand how the eligibility for a home loan is decided. Lenders consider certain parameters to assess your loan application, such as:
- Monthly Income: The more your income, the higher your eligibility.
- Age of the Applicant: The younger applicants will be eligible for longer tenure loans.
- Employment Type: Salaried individuals with permanent employment and self-employed individuals with constant income are desirable.
- Credit Score: A credit score of 680 and above is desirable.
- Current Liabilities: Current EMIs or loans outstanding are also considered, since they impact repayment capability.
As an approximation, you can try a home loan eligibility calculator. Such online calculators give immediate feedback based on your inputs, giving you an estimate of how much loan you would be eligible for.
How a Co-Applicant Assists in Enhancing Eligibility
Having a co-applicant included in your home loan application significantly improves the eligibility aspect. Here’s why:
1. Combining Income
When you have a co-applicant, the combined income of the applicant and the co-applicant is considered by the lender. This adds to your combined income and thus the loan that you are eligible for. Assume that you have a monthly income of ₹40,000 and your co-applicant has a monthly income of ₹50,000. Then your combined income would be ₹90,000. This can translate to your getting a bigger loan than you would have gotten if you were to apply individually.
2. Shared Payment Responsibility
The two co-applicants are considered by lenders as co-borrowers with equal payment responsibility for the loan. These consumers are thereby viewed as less risky, and this induces lenders to approve a higher loan amount or better terms.
3. Improved Creditworthiness
If the co-applicant possesses a clean credit record and does not have too much liability, it will further support your application. The improved credit record provides lenders with more security about your ability to repay.
4. Flexible Tenure Options
Since you have multiple sources of income, the lenders can consider providing flexible tenure options. This provides you with an option to select an appropriate EMI plan based on your choice without affecting your monthly expenditure.
Who Can Be a Co-Applicant?
Not everyone can be a co-applicant. Generally, the lenders accept immediate family members like:
- Spouse
- Parents
- Siblings
- Children’s (if earning)
Usually, banks want the co-applicant to be working. It also makes a difference that the co-applicant is a resident Indian, particularly if you are applying under a domestic housing scheme.
Factors to Consider Before Adding a Co-Applicant
Although having a co-applicant has many advantages, there are several things to keep in mind:
- Legal and Financial Responsibility: Both applicants will be equally liable for the repayment. When one defaults, there are joint and several responsibilities.
- Credit Score Consequences: Default or delayed payment will be recorded on both the applicants’ credit reports.
- Documents Required: Both will have to submit identity, address, income, and employment documents.
- Ownership Structure: Co-applicants of the property should ideally be the co-owners of the property.
Grihum Housing Finance’s role in Simplifying Co-Applicant Loans
Housing finance corporations such as Grihum Housing Finance also have products specifically designed to promote joint loan applications. Their home loan eligibility calculator includes the facility to check both single-income and joint-income conditions. This assists prospective homebuyers in easily determining how much extra they can take under a co-applicant. Grihum also provides information about what documents to provide and how they can facilitate the application process for co-applicants.
Conclusion
Having a co-applicant on your home loan application is a financially savvy move if your solo income falls below the threshold. It increases your eligibility for a home loan, gives more favourable terms for borrowing, and helps reduce the financial burden through co-responsibility. Be sure to apply a trustworthy home loan eligibility calculator to calculate your borrowing capacity prior to an application.
Organizations such as Grihum Housing Finance are leading the way for such co-loan programs with customer-centric services and lenient loan terms for varying family setups. For people who wish to enhance the prospects of their home loan, having a co-applicant might just be the solution to owning their dream house.